Lymph nodes located above the clavicles are referred to as?

Lymph nodes located above the clavicles are referred to as supraclavicular. This anatomical designation is important because it helps in the assessment of cancer spread, particularly in conditions such as lung cancer, where supraclavicular lymph nodes may indicate advanced disease or metastasis. These nodes are particularly significant in oncology, as their involvement can influence staging and treatment decisions.

In contrast, infraclavicular lymph nodes are found below the clavicle; intrathoracic nodes are within the chest cavity; and retropharyngeal nodes are located behind the pharynx. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for correctly interpreting clinical findings and planning appropriate management for patients. Recognizing the location and implication of supraclavicular lymph nodes provides valuable insight into patient prognosis and treatment pathways.