What is the process of converting an address at diagnosis into analyzable data called?

The process of converting an address at diagnosis into analyzable data is referred to as geocoding. Geocoding involves taking a physical address and translating it into geographic coordinates, such as latitude and longitude, which can then be used in various mapping and analysis applications. This is particularly important in fields like oncology, where researchers need to understand the geographic distribution of cases, analyze trends in cancer incidence by location, or identify potential environmental risk factors linked to specific areas.

Geocoding provides a standardized way to manage and analyze spatial data, allowing for more accurate interpretations of epidemiological research and healthcare planning. By geocoding addresses, oncology data specialists can create visual representations of data through maps, which aids in identifying patterns and making informed public health decisions. This capability is crucial in enhancing the understanding of cancer prevalence and healthcare accessibility disparities across different regions.