What organization created the policy to develop hospital-based cancer registries?

The American College of Surgeons (ACoS) Commission on Cancer (CoC) is the organization responsible for creating the policy that established hospital-based cancer registries. The CoC recognized the importance of standardized cancer data collection for improving patient care and outcomes in oncology. Through its guidelines, the CoC has set forth standards for cancer program accreditation, which include the implementation of comprehensive cancer registries within hospitals.

These registries are critical for tracking cancer incidence, treatment, and outcomes, ultimately leading to improved cancer surveillance and research. The efforts by the CoC have significantly contributed to the quality of cancer care and the availability of clinical data, assisting hospitals in adhering to best practices in oncology. This foundational work has been essential in shaping how cancer data is collected, managed, and utilized across healthcare systems.

In contrast, organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institutes of Health do contribute to the broader field of cancer research and public health, but they do not specifically focus on the development of hospital-based cancer registries as a primary function. The Food and Drug Administration focuses primarily on the regulation of drugs and medical devices rather than cancer registry policies.