Which measure below identifies a measure of central tendency?

The measure of central tendency refers to a statistical measure that identifies a single score that represents the entire distribution of data, providing a summary of the dataset. The mode, which is the most frequently occurring value in a dataset, is a key example of a measure of central tendency. It indicates the value that appears most often and helps to understand the distribution of data points.

In contrast, standard deviation and variance are measures of dispersion, indicating how much the data points vary from the mean, rather than identifying a central value. The range, which measures the difference between the highest and lowest values in a dataset, also describes variation in the data rather than providing a central location around which the data clusters. Thus, mode stands out as the correct answer since it directly fulfills the role of summarizing the data by focusing on the most common value within the distribution.