Which statement regarding breach notification under HIPAA is true?

The statement regarding breach notification under HIPAA that is accurate is that notification of a breach can be via first-class mail or email. This provision allows covered entities to communicate the occurrence of a breach to affected individuals in a manner that is both timely and efficient. It recognizes the need for flexibility in communication methods to ensure that individuals receive the necessary information about potential risks to their health information.

Moreover, when a breach occurs, the covered entity must make reasonable efforts to notify affected individuals using appropriate means. While first-class mail is the traditional method, email can be an effective way to reach individuals quickly, provided specific regulations regarding the handling of protected health information (PHI) via electronic communication are adhered to.

This method of notification is paramount in ensuring that individuals can take steps to protect themselves from identity theft or other harm resulting from the breach of their health information. It supports the larger goal of HIPAA, which is to safeguard patient information while ensuring transparency and accountability in the healthcare system.

In terms of the other options, while notification requirements do have thresholds, the specific details differ. For instance, the requirement to notify individuals about breaches does not hinge solely on the number of records breached, and other parameters regarding notification are defined in HIPAA regulations. Only notifying